Monday, July 30, 2007

Moses Goes to School

Citation: Millman, Isaac. 2000. Moses goes to school. New York, NY: Frances Foster Books.

Plot Summary: Moses attends a special school for the deaf. The story takes the reader through the typical day of a deaf student and his school. Moses takes us on his journey of school with the help of American Sign Language prompts at the bottom of each page. He shows us that he does the same things as a child with hearing. He has friends, goes to school and sings songs. It is a very enlighting and enjoyable book.

Critical Analysis: Moses Goes to School, is a great book for children being introduced to students with disabilities. Set in an urban setting Moses is just like any other kid, other than the fact that he is deaf. Millman's beginning explanation to the reader is helpful when trying to explain disabilities/handicaps to young children. Seeing them with as much normalcy as possible is key. "The children stop playing and line up with a partner. But they don't stop signing. They haven't seen each other all summer they have a lot to say." This shows children that people with disabilities are not as different as themselves. A key to this book is that it goes through the explanation of ASL (American Sign Language) and its' differences in compared to Standard English. This is important to people to know these differences. The sign language illustrations are helpful in making connections to readers of both of the languages.

Reviews Accessed: From School Library Journal Kindergarten-Grade 3-Moses, who debuted in Moses Goes to a Concert (Farrar, 1998), is back. Here, he and his classmates, all of whom are deaf or hard of hearing, head back to their special school after summer break. The text explains that in addition to standard curriculum, these children first learn American Sign Language and then learn to read and write spoken English. Computer technology plays an important role in this class, as does music. Just as in the first book, this story reminds readers that even though these children may not be able to hear in the traditional sense, their appreciation of music and song is very enthusiastic. Child-friendly cartoon illustrations do a marvelous job of emphasizing the normalcy and charm of these youngsters. The variety of ethnicities and nationalities represented again emphasizes that special-need children come from all cultures. From Booklist As in Moses Goes to a Concert (1998), this joyful picture book tells a story in written English and also in American Sign Language (ASL). This time the focus is directly on how deaf children learn at their special public school--in the classroom, on the playground, and on the school bus. The warm line-and-watercolor illustrations show the diversity of Moses' city classroom, the fun the children have together, and the special way they learn. There are small diagrams of Moses signing simple sentences on almost every page. Millman explains in an introductory note that ASL has its own handshapes, movements, and facial expressions, as well as its own grammar and syntax. Moses types a letter on the computer and learns to translate it into spoken English.

Connections: Aseltine, Lorraine. I'm Deaf and It's Okay. ISBN: 0807534722. Lowell, Gloria Roth. Elana's Ears, or How I Became the Best Big Sister in the World. ISBN: 1557985987. Millman, Isaac. Moses goes to the circus. ISBN: 0374350647.

Daddy’s Wedding

Citation: Willhoite, Michael. 1996. Daddy's Wedding. Los Angeles, CA: Alyson Publications, Inc. ISBN: 1-55583-350-0.

Plot Summary: Nick is a young boy who has three fathers. He has a stepfather, his biological father and his fathers' life partner. Nick will soon be the best man in his father Daniel and mate Franks' wedding. Though Nick has great questions he is a great supporter of his fathers relationship as is shown in the illustrations.

Critical Analysis: Daddy's Wedding is as controversial as the title. Nick appears by illustrations to be a pre-pubescent boy who lives with his mother and stepfather. His father Daniel and partner Frank plan on becoming life partners. They want young Nick to be their best man. The topic at hand is homosexuality. The story is light and clear. It does not however deal with the tender emotions that come along with having homosexual parents. Daddy said, "Nick, we want to invite you to a special occasion next month. We're going to get married." "Can men get married to each other?" I asked. "We call it a commitment ceremony, Nick," said Frank. It is a good book for an overview of commitment ceremonies, but lacks in crucial emotional areas. While it was probably difficult to write it is easy to see where some would see it as careless. The illustrations give the sense of light humor and explanation around a serious topic.

Reviews Accessed: Booklist (Vol. 92, No. 21 (July 1996) Ages 4-8. "Can men get married to each other?" Nick asks his dad. In this sequel to Daddy's Roommate (1991), the answer is a resounding "yes!" with a commitment ceremony and celebration in the backyard and Nick acting as best man at his father's wedding. Children's books have developed beyond this kind of heavy didacticism and exclamatory art. The wedding does look like fun, but the only moment of real narrative here is when the dog eats part of the wedding cake. There's a condescending literalness to this picture book, which is as amateurish as the most strident fundamentalist Christian "fiction." Kirkus Review (1996)In the sequel to Daddy's Roommate (1990, not reviewed), ten-year-old Nick is the "best man" at the commitment ceremony of his gay father and his partner, Frank. Nick's mother, stepfather, and grandparents are delighted by the celebration, which takes place in a backyard and is officiated by a female minister. She asks the men to present their own version of vows before the multiracial attendees, who include other same-sex couples. The only dramatic conflict comes when the dog eats part of the wedding cake, an incident treated with equanimity and humor. In a book clearly intended to show such ceremonies as normal occasions, there is no suggestion that anyone might feel awkwardness.

Connections: Garden, Nancy. Molly's Family. ISBN: 0374350027. Skutch, Robert. Who's in a Family. ISBN: 188367266x. Willhoite, Michael. Daddy's Roomate. ISBN: 1555831184.

Friday, July 27, 2007

Thief of Hearts

Citation: Yep, Lawrence. 1995. Thief of hearts. New York, NY: HarperCollins Publishers. ISBN: 0-06-025341-x.

Plot Summary: Stacy has been living in a dream world until she is coupled with a new girl from China, Hong Ch'un. Stacy's world is as American as apple pie, never mind that she is half Chinese and half Caucasian. Stacy has never experienced any type of prejudice, until the new girl is accused of stealing. Of course that is when all prejudices come out from friends who she never thought of her any different. Hong Ch'un runs away from home thinking that anything is better than being with dirty, evil Americans. As Stacy and her family search the streets of Chinatown for Hong Ch'un she learns about her heritage and how different she really is from everyone else. In turn, she learns to love herself and her culture more than she ever imagined.

Critical Analysis: The Thief of Hearts takes place between Alameda and San Francisco (China Town), California. These are two places are comparably night and day. The basis of those differences being that Alameda has hardly any Asians and Chinatown of course does. Stacy becomes torn between her good friends and the new student Hong Ch'un from China. Even though Stacy does not care for Hong she knows that she is not a thief. But since they are both Chinese Stacy's "friends" clump them together. But even in doing that Hong Ch'un does not side with Stacy and really can't stand her for who she is. A "half-breed" who doesn't even speak the language. This speaks volumes to the struggle that children of mixed heritage must endure on a daily basis. This book is important, because too often readers are confronted with the biracial child of white and black, etc. Readers do not often get to experience through literature the plight of a Chinese biracial child. Even though Stacy lives with her great grandmother Tai-Paw, Stacy never embraced her culture because she never had to neither her mother nor her grandmother forced it on her and she felt that she never had a connection anyway. This is until they all had to go search for the runaway Hong Ch'un in Chinatown. During the search Stacy learns a lot about herself and her family and why something's are done certain ways. In the end more light can be shed upon both girl's attitudes and trains of thought. Tai-Paw is the root of the family's culture she is the one who keeps them grounded into the ways of the Chinese. This is true of most cultural heritages. People/children of today do not hold their culture in as much regard as our ancestors and this book shows how we can reconnect if we just pay attention.

Reviews Accessed: From School Library Journal - Yep's sequel to his superb Child of the Owl (HarperCollins, 1977) touches lightly, and with gentle humor, on issues of identity, communication among generations, racial stereotyping, and cross-cultural understanding. Stacy, who lives with her Caucasian father and Chinese mother and great-grandmother in a suburb of San Francisco, tells the story. Her mother, Casey, was the streetwise protagonist of the previous title, and the frail, ancient woman Stacy calls Tai-Paw was the grandmother who gave Casey a home and roots. Stacy has never thought of herself as anything but American-until the day her parents ask her to befriend a Chinese immigrant, Hong Ch'un. The two girls take an instant dislike to one another. When items stolen from people around the school are found in Hong Ch'un's backpack, a schoolmate calls Stacy "half-breed" for defending her. Disgraced, Hong Ch'un runs away, and Stacy, her mother, and Tai-Paw search through Chinatown for her. Their three-generation journey, intertwining memories and revelations with present action, forms the emotional heart of the narrative. From Booklist Stacy has always felt comfortable in her suburban middle school, but when someone calls her a "half-breed," she's shocked into realizing that she's not "just like everyone else" ; she finds herself caught between the worlds of her mixed Chinese and American heritage. The story is set 30 years after Yep's acclaimed Child of the Owl (1977), which was about Stacy's mother and great-grandmother in the 1960s. Now the three women go on a journey back to San Francisco's Chinatown, where Stacy learns about their immigrant past in all its richness and struggle. The characters are well drawn, but the plot is full of contrivances (including a newly arrived Chinese classmate who is suspected of being a thief), and Stacy has an irritating habit of discussing every conversation and incident and family embrace in relation to her search for identity.

Connections: Mohr, Nicholasa. Felita. ISBN: 01413606432. Yep, Lawrence. Sea Glass: Golden Mountain Chronicles: 1970. ISBN: 006441003x. Ta-Chun. Wild Kids - Two Novels About Growing Up. ASIN: b000jzhmv6